Numbers
Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 356 Accepted Submission(s): 180 Problem Description
zk has n numbers a1,a2,...,an. For each (i,j) satisfying 1≤i<j≤n, zk generates a new number (ai+aj). These new numbers could make up a new sequence b1,b2,...,bn(n−1)/2. LsF wants to make some trouble. While zk is sleeping, Lsf mixed up sequence a and b with random order so that zk can't figure out which numbers were in a or b. "I'm angry!", says zk. Can you help zk find out which n numbers were originally in a?
Input
Multiple test cases(not exceed 10). For each test case: ∙The first line is an integer m(0≤m≤125250), indicating the total length of a and b. It's guaranteed m can be formed as n(n+1)/2. ∙The second line contains m numbers, indicating the mixed sequence of a and b. Each ai is in [1,10^9]
Output
For each test case, output two lines. The first line is an integer n, indicating the length of sequence a; The second line should contain n space-seprated integers a1,a2,...,an(a1≤a2≤...≤an). These are numbers in sequence a. It's guaranteed that there is only one solution for each case.
Sample Input
6 2 2 2 4 4 4 21 1 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11
Sample Output
3 2 2 2 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Source
给你两个序列A,B,序列B中的数是A中任意两个数的和。现在给出你A,B序列混在一起的数,让你找出A序列输出。
思路:
每次加进去一个筛掉后最小的数,然后与前面已经有的数把剩下的数筛一下就好。
#include#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f#define ms(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))using namespace std;typedef long long ll;const double pi = acos(-1.0);const int mod = 1e9 + 7;const int maxn = 125350;int a[maxn], ans[maxn];int main(){ //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); //freopen("out.txt","w",stdout); int n; while (~scanf("%d", &n)) { map mp; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", a + i); mp[a[i]]++; } int num = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (mp[a[i]]) //加进去与前面有的筛一下就好 { mp[a[i]]--; ans[num++] = a[i]; for (int k = num - 2; k >= 0; k--) if (mp[ans[num - 1] + ans[k]]) mp[ans[num - 1] + ans[k]]--; } } printf("%d\n", num); for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { cout << ans[i]; if (i != num - 1) printf(" "); } puts(""); } return 0;}